TRANSCRIPT

Becoming a Design Master - Bill Burnett | The CJH Podcast EP19

*Captions are taken directly from YouTube and may not be 100% accurate


[Music]

wow today we have Bill Bernett uh in the

studio thanks for being here I'm it's

great to be here thank you thank you so

a little bit about him he is the adjunct

professor and the executive director of

the life Design Lab at Stanford right

yes uh co-author of the New York Times

bestseller designing your life yep

managing director of the life design

Institute of Singapore which you going

to share a little bit Yeah brand new

brand new okay and he cool thing about

it he designed some Star Wars toys and

also worked for Apple yeah Star Wars was

fun yeah welcome here and uh I'm so

curious about how how your journey

actually began um and where was those

inflection points along the way to where

it is right now well I'll tell I'll tell

you the truth I won't clean it up I'll

tell you cuz I was a pretty confused kid

when I was little but um you know when I

was um I grew up in Boston and on the

east coast of the United States and uh

when you know I was going time came to

come to college I I was just looking

around and I didn't really have any big

plans or anything but honest to God like

the last day I got an application and I

just wrote it by hand and I sent it into

Stanford and I don't know how that how I

got in because I hadn't done any

research I had done anything but anyway

I got in and then to me it was like well

it's as far away from my parents as I

could go because Stanford is on the west

coast I would grown up on the East Coast

so I really wanted I just wanted to get

away from home you know try something

new but I hadn't I didn't really have a

strategy about you know like what

college or anything it was I knew it was

a pretty good college

so I arrive and I thought I would be a

physics major right so if you say you

want to be a physics major they assign

you an adviser and I got Dr Richard

Taylor who looked him up he won the

Nobel Prize for discovering the Quark

okay he's amazing and he's a really cool

guy too he wasn't kind of a nerdy

scientist he was a big guy he's very

very

friendly after a couple of quarters of

of failing out of physics classes dror

Taylor and I went for a walk he said I

don't really think you're going to be a

physicist do you really still really

want to be a phys I said I you know the

math is getting really hard and and I

got to tell you Dr Taylor I noticed

there are no girls in my physics classes

he says yeah there are no women in

physics not now days there are amazing

women in fact a woman just won the Nobel

Prize in physics but in those days he

said maybe you should try something else

and I'm like I don't know what else I

could do um and I don't want to flunk

out so um I thought well I like science

but I've always been an artist I used to

draw and sketch and now I I have a

painting practice so I paint so I

thought I know I looked in the book you

can make your own major so I thought all

right I'll be the first science and art

major that'll be awesome I go up to to

the engineering office and there's a

wonderful woman there named K Bradley

who's just was like the person who kept

everybody you know happy and she ran the

whole place and I said K I'm going to

declare my own major and she said what

is it I said it's going to be science

and and art and she says oh you don't

have to do that it's called design just

go down the down the hall and talk to

this guy Bob mckm and there was a guy at

Stanford who back in the 60s created

this program where he took he said well

Engineers need to learn some psychology

because we're designing for people right

so you don't want to design inhuman

things you need to know about

humans and yeah form follows function

but one of the functions of the world is

to be beautiful we don't want to design

ugly stuff so he created and I don't in

the 60s everybody was like Space Race

you know math and science and he's like

no we're going to teach engineering plus

Art Plus psychology and I thought

wow that's great and so L you know

I picked Stanford because it was as far

away from my parents as I could get and

it's the only program in the country in

the world that time that combine all the

things that I like so it was it was

great and I went from being a really bad

student to a pretty good student because

you know once you find something that

you that you like that you care about

that that meet I mean most I think most

of us are more than one thing right yep

I mean yeah I like math but I like I

like music and art and I play guitar and

piano and and so all these different

things I didn't want to have to just you

know like split my personality and only

be half of a person anyway so that

turned into the job at Kenner where we

were doing Star Wars toys I got to work

in the first movie and the second movie

and I got to work on Raiders of the Lost

Arc you know the you know the Flying

Wing where they have the B the the

Indies fighting this this nazzi guy and

he punches them and he and he falls into

the propeller I did the flying wing for

for the toy for the toys

was for cool

anyway then I came back to the valley

and I got I got my masters and then I

did some more stuff and one of my

professors was doing a startup so I

joined that and then another a buddy of

mine and I did a a company we started

our first company and you know and and

what I realized later in my life is that

I didn't really know what I was doing

like I didn't have a I never had a plan

so much but but I knew what I liked and

I knew what I I kind of intuitively knew

what would make me happy or what I'd be

good at M and so when stuff came along

like there were a couple of jobs at you

know big companies and I was like I

don't think that's going to fit for me

and my professor said hey I'm doing this

startup I was like yeah that sounds like

fun so I always just sort of

intuitively found the next I I've never

applied for a job looked for a job sent

a resume in you know on the internet was

some a friend said hey you want to come

check this out and and then if if it

worked it worked so so when I talked to

students about finding jobs they say

you're going to find jobs through your

networks that's where the good jobs are

you know in the US anyway eight out of

10 jobs are never listed they're never

on the internet the stuff that's on the

Internet is just the the boring jobs the

stuff that's interesting is stuff that

comes from friends of yours or people

that you know yeah so anyway so fast

forward and then I went to Apple and

worked there for a while and then I did

a Consulting because I after Apple's

cool but you can only design computers

and I want to design something else so a

buddy of mine and I started a consulting

company and I got to design like toilets

and I got to design Radars and I got to

design like drill guns all sorts of

crazy stuff we did we do all sorts of

stuff um and and then and we kind of

specialized in helping companies take

their their designs into China so we had

an office in Silicon Valley and we had

an office in Hong Kong so I used to go

to Hong I had an office there I used to

to go there four or five times a year

and I kind of fell in love with the Far

East with Hong Kong with Singapore with

Bangkok and stuff and so it's like all

right and in 2006 David Kelly called me

up and David's the guy who started at

Ido the big you know big innovation firm

and he had just started the D school and

he said hey I need some help have you

ever thought about being a full-time you

know professor and I said well not

really but what's it paid he says well

about half of what you're making okay

great so I thought all right now if we

could you know if I could I've made a

lot of products but if I could if I

could make a thousand designers you know

10 years a thousand designers and we

were only graduating about 30 or 40 kids

out of our program every year he said

you know and I got to run these programs

if I could create if we could create

more students create a thousand

designers then you know that would be a

bigger impact than making another TV or

another coffee cup or another you know

another computer so I went to I went to

Stanford in 2006 and I started working

on scaling our program and bringing in

more digital stuff and other stuff and

along the way a buddy of mine Named Dave

Evans who co-writes the books with me

said um hey you know I've been talking

to a lot of students because he he did

was doing some stuff over at Berkeley

and I was doing stuff at Stanford and he

said you know are your students confused

I said yeah you

know I said Stanford students are really

smart and they don't know anything right

they don't know anything about life or

jobs or anything yeah and so they're

really they're confused and they're

really struggling to launch and I said

let's just put together like a little

design class a little class you know 15

students that's 15 of my grad

students because it seems to me like if

you're designing something

new like you know an iPhone or something

you don't know what it's going to be

until you build it you have to build it

a bunch of times prototype it try a lot

of stuff right yeah it seems to me like

well your future is like an unknown

product it's going you want it to be

great you want it to be better than your

present isn't so you have to design it

so we started taking all the rules that

we teach designers for Designing new

products and and and turning them into

into ways of

designing your the next step in your

life and it worked really great uh so

great that

like the guys at the career center

called and said hey you got to do a

class for all the seniors and I'm like I

don't know but we did that and then and

the provos called you got to do a class

for all the freshmen I'm I don't know

but we did that

and then and then we did a class for the

grad students which I just taught I just

finished my quarter in June um and MBA

is from you know Stanford grad school

business school and stuff and um and he

just turned into a really cool thing and

then I realized oh wait a minute what I

did is I just put I put words and some

ideas around stuff I've been doing all

the time just subconsciously you know um

sometimes you know what you know if you

if you if you can listen to yourself now

what your mom wants you dad dad wanted

me to be just a straightup engineer you

know and everybody wanted me to be

something different but I kind of

figured out that this this was probably

the better thing but not everybody you

know not everybody has a strong inner

voice right it takes a little practice

to listen to yourself because you got

all these voices in your what your mom

wants what your dad wants you know what

Society tells you you're supposed be and

all these things so um so anyway so we

create this class and then we write a

book right Dave and I write this book

and it turns out I mean i' never written

a book before I don't know but turned

out to be pretty

good and then all these schools started

calling us and saying hey you know this

is a cool curriculum we don't have

anything like this at at you know

Harvard or Yale or Berkeley or whatever

and then um so we said all right well

we'll figure out a way to give it away

we just give it to everybody who wants

it in the universities and then we did

and then now we're up to like 300

universities and 1,200 Educators it's

it's really I mean this is

like I never

ever completely random like I just

wanted to help a couple of my friends

students couple of my friends you know F

kids who were trying to you know

graduate from college and figure out

what to do and it turned into this big

movement and then uh so we're running

these things we're teaching lots of

schools and then this guy Mark we calls

me up and Mark was at the time he was

the head of design Singapore design

Singapore Council which is the design

Council for the government here to try

to you promote the creative economy and

get more and Mark's a great guy and he

said hey like I hear you do these these

Studios could you train a bunch of

people in Singapore I said sure and we

did and he got a bunch of we had 40

people in this thing we had to do it was

Co so we had to do it remotely but we

had a pretty cool system to do it and so

um he had about 40 people people from

different universities from different

poly Technics from different um

corporations and other people who are

just interested in um you know students

and and people you know living good

lives and then that turned into a whole

bunch of people wanting calling us and

wanting to do things and that ended up I

came back out last year and we did some

more so you know in design you do need

finding you figure out what do people

really need and it it seemed to me that

lots of people in Singapore wanted um

wanted some help with the same problem

like what am I going to be when I grow

up or how do I figure out what my next

job should be or like I watched one of

your Tik Tok like two out of 15 people

are engaged and so 13 out of 15 people

don't like their job or get up on Monday

morning and go oh God I got to go to

work again yeah and and then I found out

about this streaming thing and the way

you guys run education and how people

get you know sort of tracked into this

stuff and I'm like well we we gota we

got to help here if people want it yeah

so uh and at the time that Mark was just

leaving uh the the the government I said

hey why don't we put this together so

and Mark's amazing he knows everybody

I'm just a I'm just the guy from

California with a little curriculum but

um so we put together the designing your

life Institute limited Singapore we're a

nonprofit We want to we're working with

uh Republic poly Technic we signed anou

with them they're going to teach

everybody you know at at RP designing

your life we want to work with every

Utes and universities and everybody but

mostly it's just it's just impact to

help

people design a life it's more livable

more resilient more you know just more

human right I mean I've always liked my

jobs I know you said what you said you

had 32 32 different jobs2 different jobs

right uh so you were doing a lot of

prototyping doing a lot of in my my

language we call it the school of hot

knocks yeah sure but but but you didn't

stay stuck right you kept moving trying

to find things that would work until you

find the thing that works a lot of

people get stuck yeah you know they get

get stuck in the first job or they get

stuck in in in like somebody told

them you know just do this make money

and and it's not it's not enough you

know because we're human and we need

more so um that's what we're trying to

do we're trying to help people and you

know design is fun like designing new

things is fun um I've always liked my

jobs I got to design the first laptops

at Apple I got Design Star Wars toys and

you know flying wings for for um Raiders

and I got to design electronic toilets

and you know Al so I've always felt that

like designs a really natural form of

creative expression right but it's

useful because it's it you know I'm also

a painter and an artist and stuff but I

do that because I love it not because I

think you know it's a great painting I

think it's a great painting maybe nobody

else does but you know when you do a

design and people use it like the iPhone

or something you know then you know

you've really hit it right because

you're solving a problem and so when we

can help people learn these tools so

they can design their own life I don't

do the design they do it right I just

show them how then they they feel they

get unstuck yeah they feel

hopeful and they feel like they've got

some some control you know about what

happens now I mean the world you can't

control the

world right world's great and things are

changing fast so you better have a

strategy you know to to to prototype and

be nimble I think otherwise you're just

going to get rolled over by you know Ai

and chat and everything else right so

you got to have a you got to have a

strategy and I think you know Design's a

pretty good strategy and we've got some

you know we did some research because

it's Stanford we did research it says

this works and um and I'm just super

excited to be in Singapore because I get

to be you know I I get to be in the Far

East I'm gonna I'm gonna um here this

will be our headquarters but I'm gonna

run a program in Bangkok I'm gonna run a

program in Hong Kong I'm gonna run a

program in uh in

Indonesia um so this is the Hub and the

institute's up and running and we're

just finding lots of people like

yourself and others who who feel like

it's time you know in Singapore for

people to have a little more a little

more control over what happens maybe and

a little more options more more more

hope because there's other data that

says you're one of the unhappiest

workforces in Asia and I

mean don't get me Singapore's amazing I

mean you know I'm older than Singapore

Singapore's not even 60 years old I'm

older than that but um and what's what's

here is incredible so that's that's you

know nobody can take you know not say

that but but this I particular the Next

Generation and stuff we got to get we

got to get into the creative economy we

can't just keep making you know can't

just be financing Logistics because the

world's complicated and it's moving fast

and you want to be inventive and

creative you want the next you know the

next Snapchat and the next whatever next

Tik Tok to be coming out of Singapore

not from someplace else so we've got to

get people thinking like

designers

interesting I'm I'm curious about when

you first because I I think whatever you

have come out with in terms of your um

designing your life and all and that is

really um it's almost like the blueprint

of your life but you kind of put it down

yeah it was exactly and and and when I

put it down I realized oh that's what I

did yeah exactly I know I mean I was

just doing it I wasn't so the the

interesting thing is that you have a lot

of interest yeah and a lot of times um

people would kind of say that sometimes

that I have so many interests to pursue

right right so for you how did you

pursue um that interest of design

besides you you said you were doing

sketching when you was really young yeah

sketching stuff I still draw right and

and was there interest in physics as

well well you know I you know when I was

growing up they were they were going to

the moon and they were you know the P

Mission rockets and stuff and that so I

thought wow I want to be I want to be an

Astron when you're little you know I

want to be an astronaut I want to be I

want to be a fighter pilot right um I

think I think what it is is like well

first of all I was you know I was kind

of a weird little kid you know I was

okay I was good at school but I but I

was always daydreaming you know and the

teach I was always you know sketching

and the teacher would goes pay attention

pay attention

yeah so but I think think I just I was

just I I think sometimes

people everybody's creative every

five-year-old sixy old seven-year-old

equally creative all over the world I

meet these kids that they they they can

turn a rock into a toy they can make a

stick into a rocket ship and then they

get into school and school starts

putting them down you know you know

don't Daydream don't don't you know

there's one answer was one answer to

everything art isn't important music

isn't important you can do that on the

side but that's not important and I just

was always kind of

rebellious um like I played the game but

I always had I always had my own you

know thing so I wasn't I I was a they

couldn't they couldn't pick on me too

much because I was a good student but

then I was also a bad student because I

was wandering around my high school

wasn't very good you know what we have

high school you know a little different

than your Sy but one you know the thing

you do just you know like 16 17 18 y

just my high school wasn't very good it

it was bad it was a public high school

but it wasn't very good so so my friend

Mark and I used to skip school and go to

the Boston Public Library because the

Boston Public Library like I mean like

like the libraries you have here massive

building not like some little tiny libr

it's massive Building 24 million books

right and it and it was beautiful and

and what do you do there we just hang

out and read books like what a bunch of

nerds right we're skipping school we're

not like smoking we're we're we skrip

school to go to the

library but my teachers were like well

you know he's a pretty good student so

you know I would get in trouble but not

too much trouble because I go to the

library right interesting so when you

were when you go to the library it's one

of these things that um where you

gravitate towards is your interest yeah

and the funny thing about interest my my

thinking about interest is that you

don't know where it comes from no it's

almost scattered around the world and

you you have some interest and you don't

know where it comes from could be from

nature could be nurture what is your

take on interest where did it come

from well you know my dad was an

engineer and he was pretty straight

straightforward guy and my mom you know

was a very smart woman but hadn't you

know didn't have a lot of Education and

she was to stay at home mom and so but

my parents were also like okay he likes

to draw and sketch we'll buy him some

you buy him some paints and as long as

he gets good grades we're fine so they

they they didn't encourage me but they

didn't discourage me right um and then

um you know I it's it's an interesting

thing I'm not a I'm I'm not a religious

person but I think stuff happens

sometimes and and I remember I was just

writing about this the other day I

remember this just disly so I'm about 16

years old R I'm in high school and I and

I and I didn't live in downtown Boston I

lived in a little suburb called

Burlington we would take the the tea

into the Boston to the library but we

had a little tiny library in our town

just a regular kind of tiny Library

remember walking into the library and

there's all these tables and it's just

books left out right random

books and all of a sudden I see this

book and I don't know what it is it's

like the book

seems you know I have we have an

exercise in our class where say go out

and see what wants see what object in

the world wants wants your attention I

walked over to this book and I'd never

read any philosophy or anything I was

kind I was in the chess club I was kind

of a nerd right and here's this book and

it's called the way of Zen by Alan Watts

and Alan Watts was a famous author I

didn't know at the time but I found out

l a famous author who kind of brought

Eastern ideas to the west and he he had

a radio show in in pal in C California

right was that out of Berkeley anyway he

was a famous writer so I see this book

way of Zen I wonder what's Zen what is

that I opened the book I read the whole

thing they they like threw me out of the

library you know when they were closing

up at night because I read the whole

thing and it was like wow you know like

because I was I grew up in you know a

traditional sort of Episcopal Church

Christian Church y you know there's a

God he doesn't like you you need to do

the you need to be good or you go to

hell and then I read this other thing

and it's like no no there the way that

can be followed is can is not the real

way life is an illusion suffering is the

cause of you know illusion causes

suffering like whoa that's that what's

your the first dip in Psychology first

dip into any kind of philosophy or wet

Eastern philosophy and then I was like

oh wait a minute there must be more and

then I started reading I started reading

an n and and you know and kamu and sart

and all these people and by the time I

got to college I was I was taking more

philosophy classes than I was taking

engineering classes

because I I realize I realize that you

the reason I like physics is physics

asks the big question like why is there

anything what is matter what is I like

art because art asks the other big

question what is beautiful yes how do we

how do we as humans experience Beauty

yeah and then these philosophical guys

are asking the question what's the

meaning of life is there God is you know

if there's not a god what about

reincarnation what what is your soul Y

and I had never thought of I mean even

though I went to I just went to church

and I read the books and I sang the

songs I didn't really think I think

right it I don't there must have been

like something in my prefrontal cortex

that just connected that day right and

it's like and it was just that book and

the book kind of glowed on the literally

kind of like I lots of books I walked

over to that one so what's that about

well maybe you know the UN I I think

this you know you know the concept of

flow you know when you're going to flow

like athletes yeah athletes go into the

zone or you're going to flow doing

something and time stands still yeah so

I think there's flow I I you know I call

it there super flow flow is available

anytime doesn't have to be athletic

doesn't have to be anything I like to

cook do you cook no I like to cook and

there's a you know I I took some classes

and there's a thing your Mison plas is

the French name for your preparation so

you make everything and then you cook

chop chop chop when I'm chopping

vegetables when I'm getting my you know

getting everything ready for the dinner

I kind of go into flow I love it but I

think you can go into I think you can be

in flow all the time if you're just

access that state of flow

right so it has to do with intention or

it has to do with being you know the the

Buddhist would say you know being in

tune with the universe or something so

I'm

like something about that book I was

supposed to read it and then that went

to another one and another one and

another one eventually you know I I

developed my own life view I'm I'm an

atheist I'm an

existentialist

um but I still think there's there's

like the meaning and purpose in the

world is there you just have now you if

you don't have a religion to build it

for you you got to build it yourself

right now interestingly my buddy Dave

who I write books with and created the

classes with he's a big thought leader

in the Christian Community and he's very

very you know into the Jesus thing M and

and and we're the best Partners I've

he's the best partner I've ever had

because we respect each other and he and

and I you know look that there's lots of

stuff in the universe we don't we can't

explain so you know we both Dave says we

both agree that there's mystery yes in

the universe he says you round down to

science I round up to God yeah yeah but

we both agree there's a bunch of things

that nobody can explain and so this idea

of going you know being in flow or being

in you know in tune with you know your

path I think that's it's a metaphor but

I think there's something real in that

and I think what I was doing my whole

life was just sort of unconsciously

finding yeah because it went you know

left and then it went right and then it

went up and then it went down so anybody

out there it's never a straight line

yeah it's never a straight line if

you're really following and it wasn't

even like I was following my heart

because I I I wasn't I was 16 I was just

a kid I you hadn't even even kissed a

girl yet I mean I was pretty nerdy but

one thing led to

another and I was curious enough to

pursue it yeah so my big thing is we got

to keep Kids Curious and we got to we

got to reawaken our own curiosity

because the world you know this world

comes at you all the time right and you

can just accept the default reality like

I guess I'll just you know just sort of

deal with it or you can go

towards it yeah towards the things you

want right and there's a there's a big

difference

between just accepting whatever happens

as if you had no you have no choice

right or having some intention to have

something happen you don't get what I

don't believe you get what you want all

the time or anything like that but but

when you and and and then when you get

into this idea like flow and other

things you realize well what is every

one of these these I I'm not religious

but I've studied I've read you know the

Quran the Bible the the new testament

old testament the you name it I've read

all you know the the the Diamond sutras

the the Hindu books the Buddhist

books they all

say a bunch of things they're different

but but some things in common like love

matters compassion yeah for other people

matters um that the that the way you

have you live a good life yeah is you

care about other people yeah and you

know now we have all these we have these

big research studies that say hey guess

what people who are more compassionate

are happier guess what people who have

good relationships live

longer so you know I mean I think

science is just repeating what kind of

culture has known for a long time that

if you if you try to live a good life be

a compassionate person think of other

people and what you can do for them

yeah you know it's it's better so that's

what I try to do so that that's

interesting because when we think about

like um religion and we think about like

um like for example Bible I'm a

Christian and um God uh Bible does talk

about things like um uh love compassion

Justice and all that right but they

don't really talk about this whole idea

of finding that job finding that passion

that you have no uh I haven't read the

other religious books but I don't think

they talk about that and they don't talk

about the exploration of trying to

figure out that because I believe that

actually there are some people who are

okay with a job and they do it out of

Duty and that's it and they are fine

like that absolutely absolutely but

Rebels like you and me can't live that

way and we need to explore something

yeah what like so when it's it's just

fascinating that actually when we think

about that then there is no real set of

ways where somebody can follow some kind

of a framework to find that to find that

path

of of discovering themselves right right

except through trial and error it's

that's the only way look they they built

you know when we were building the very

first notebook computers the first

laptops at Apple we built like 200

prototypes we didn't know what the hell

do and I know I I know the guys on the

iPhone team built like two or 300

prototypes of different versions of the

iPhone and then they showed it to Steve

Jobs three times and three times you

said not good enough do it again do it

again you know it's not it's not but

when it came together they knew it yeah

and when you're life comes together you

kind of feel it yeah and but you know

we're changing all the time so it's not

just like oh I found the thing I'm going

to do that for the rest of my life yeah

I mean I tell my students don't you hope

that when you're 40 you're doing

something that hasn't even been in Ed

yet in your 20s because you just want to

do the same thing over and over but you

know let me go my you know us is is is a

nation of immigrants my my parents on on

my on my mom's side my grandparents came

from Germany and my grandfather in a

couple of rounds but basically got the

family out of Germany in

1933 because 1933 is when Hitler was

elected Chancellor and he didn't think

that was going to work out so good

somehow or this guy with no education

didn't speak English whatever got him

and my mom his wife and my mom who's

been born in Germany out of Germany and

got him to

California and he took any job he could

get he he he worked at the sewage

Factory

shoveling stuff from one tank to another

right 50 cents a day 20 cents 25 cents a

day a dollar a day whatever my

grandmother who spoke no English she

took in laundry from the rich families

in the neighborhood just to support the

family

yeah but that was Noble it's Noble work

he he was make he brought the family to

safety he put a roof over their head his

kids went to school and got an education

that he never had y yeah my mom you know

sent me to Stanford and my daughter's

getting a PhD in Immunology UCSF so in

just a few Generations but but he still

had meaning in his life it just didn't

was his job was like make the family

safe yeah provide food and shelter but

but he had his church he had his

community of friends you know he had a

rich life and my grandmother did too um

but I mean I can't even imagine like

pulling myself out of of a country and

going to another country not speaking

the language and making it successful so

I have a lot of respect for people jobs

can be

Noble if it's it can't just be I'm

making money I'm making money for a good

reason right but nowadays you know we do

have Safety and Security we're pretty

high up in maso's hierarchy exactly and

so you know some something about the job

that maybe expresses my creativity or

expresses my ability to to make things

or design things yeah I think I think

everybody's looking for that and or if

they can't I mean all right fine if your

job's just for money then what do you do

on this what do you do for love right

what do you do to express yourself right

one of our big big projects in the in

the designing your life class is you

don't come up with one life you come up

with three completely different lives

what would you do if you did this this

or this three completely different lives

and in every one of those when people

are

brainstorming they'll say I wish I had a

little more creativity or a little more

like I wish I could wish I could you

know put a little more more of myself in

this life and you can you don't have to

become a designer right to do to design

your life you just have to learn the

tools but

um working um was n said I can deal with

almost any how if I know my why so I can

take any job doesn't matter how the job

is if I'm if I'm doing it for a good

reason yeah that job is Noble if I'm

just doing it for money or because I'm

trying to please my mom or my dad or my

my wife or my whatever my boss then

eventually it becomes you become one of

those disengaged workers because there's

no there's no purpose to

it so that's what that's what I

mean that's what you and I are both

trying to figure out is how to help

people get unstuck you don't need to be

stuck yeah if the job doesn't work you

can reframe it if that doesn't work you

can change it yeah and it's not like

everybody's GNA have some kind of super

cool job we're all going to be dive

instructors and Bali or something that's

not it most of the people do our

workshops they don't change their job

they just change their mind they change

their mindset that's the big that's the

big

thing if you want to if you want to if

you want to change your reality change

your mind right and and change how you

think about things because you can I

mean you know if you have a bad job it's

a bad job yeah if you got a toxic boss

get the hell out of there you don't you

don't deserve to be treated that way but

almost everybody can can turn something

you know that they've got into something

better if they just think about it

differently right and and we were all

creative except School beat it out of us

you know my schools were terrible they

didn't want me to be creative they

wanted me to shut up sit down do the

test get the right answer you know I

could do that but I was like well what

about I want to draw that tree you know

I want to go climb that tree and then

there was no you know like no shut up

and you know just you know I get I get

sent to the principal's office all the

time what do you think about this idea

because when I'm sharing about this

whole idea of finding um finding your

passion and Define to three different

things interest things that you can talk

about for hours and

hours we don't know where the fire comes

from but we just know that we can fan it

right so so that's from interest is one

thing strengths is the things that you

do naturally so for example some people

are numbers people some people are

non-numbers people lots of research says

play to your strengths play to your

strengths and the last one is values

things that um jobs um that bring out

let you live out your values right so I

have the value of Adventure somebody

else will have value for stability we

will choose very different jobs sure

right yeah some people have commented on

Tik Tok and all that and this is um this

is um very much um first world problem

where we're trying to find that perfect

job um that really satisfies that

highest rate that self-actualization M

lows and what do you think of that it's

do you think it's just a first world

thing where

or or do you think this is for everyone

well we were just talking about jobs

yeah we're talking about jobs I mean you

know there are places in the world where

there aren't any jobs it's just you're

you're a farmer you're a whatever and

you just do what you do yeah I mean

they're not in an industrialized economy

yeah but um two two things look even in

even in the most horrible situations you

can think of and I had a student who for

a summer went to um Jordan to to work in

the refugee camps on the border of Syria

right because there's a massive war

there there's a couple of million people

living in tents in the desert in the

most horrible

situation and even in that situation

women are making

jewelry and they're decorating

themselves and their and their family

and they're decorating their tents so

even when The Human Condition is really

really severe yeah we still we're still

humans so we still express ourselves

yeah with beauty or craft or something

so that tells me that that that Spirit

Never Dies no matter how bad the

situation now yeah is it a first word

problem well I got a job I don't like it

I want a better job um you know uh I

just over the weekend I just flew down

to Vietnam and I just I wanted to go to

Vietnam check it out I Haden been there

in 20 years it's amazing it's so built

up it's like you know I was in hoim Min

City it's like I was there it's like

Shenzhen it's like crazy Saturday to

Saturday through Monday oh I was there

like I was like Friday Saturday Sunday

oh okay I didn't know um and um you know

so there's lots of people who are really

working just working hard to just have

enough money to to to be okay

yeah but even they have a community or a

church or or something that's meaningful

to them so I I

think I think you want to keep the two

things really clear what do I do for

money yeah and what do I do for

expression Community love you know

whatever um it's a pretty modern idea

that those will be the same thing that

the job will be both things yeah and

companies aren't really set up for

meaning and purpose they're set up for

you know making money and delivering

profit and stuff but you can but that

does that's okay because it you know the

the meaning and purpose comes from you

you're not waiting for your boss to give

it to you you're not waiting for your

job to give it to you so you can do it

yourself and you know I you know I I

teach a Stanford and those kids are you

know what one thing is 70% of Stanford

kids are on some kind of financial aid

it's not like it's a rich kid School

everybody's paying most kids are being

you know subsidized yeah but we also

because we teach our class is taught in

a lot of different places I work with a

professor and she's in the in the

University of California system which is

kind of kind of like your polytechnics

it's it's that kind of system and her

her school is in Compton California you

know Compton the you know the black it

and her kids her students are 20% of her

students are below the poverty line 20%

of 80% of her students are

underrepresented minorities first

generation to go to college so here kids

are really you know they're gritty and

they're just trying to get out of the

the economic

situation and her research says her

students do better than than mine on on

like grit scale open you know growth

mindset all the stuff she measures she's

a psychology professor and our theory is

well don't even have a structure they're

just trying to get anything yeah and you

give them a little structure

particularly ours which is creative and

allows them to design and to iterate and

iterate and they just go they take off

they go crazy with it so I don't think

you have to be privileged or educated or

you know that it's necessarily a first

world

problem now I mean if you're in a

refugee camp in you know in Syria or

you're in a you know you've had a

natural disaster you know earthquake in

Turkey you go back to then you go back

to it's safety security we need water we

need food um but even there being a

clever designer yeah is helpful right

because you need to Design Systems to

make sure that you know you got place to

live and everything so uh to me the the

design mindset isn't just it's a very

practical mindset because because

designers like when the situation

changes designers are like great let's

let's come up with a new idea yeah is a

lot of people when the situation changes

they're like oh God now what are we

going to do you know like designers like

most people see something that's new or

different and they're like ah I don't

know about that yeah designers see

something new or different they go hey

what's that you know like because

they're just curious people yeah and I

think when you when you get your

curiosity turned on again the world's a

pretty interesting place and then the

chance of walking into a library and

seeing a book that's for some reason or

other that book seems to want you or

walking in the street and you meet

somebody and then all of a sudden I mean

how many times have you had a

conversation just somebody randomly and

then you discover wow we like there's so

many things we have in common or you're

standing in line getting a coffee yeah

and you start talking to somebody and

all of a sudden you got a job offer you

know that shows up I just think I think

if you if you nothing else if you

approach the world with

curiosity and what you know what uh some

people call a growth mindset

Angel

uh she's Stanford um was Angela

Duckworth and then there's um the other

one with growth mindset anyway if you if

you approach the world with a growth

mindset and a little

curiosity you know you find people who

want to help you you find interesting a

book jumps off the shelf and you need to

read it and I don't know don't you have

that experience all the time yeah so

when I when I think about this idea of

first W or not um I I do feel that uh

even in the most uh difficult situations

as let's say all of us for Farmers we go

back to many many years um you would see

something that I don't see based on just

how you wired yeah and you will see

something that is curious to you yeah

but hell boring to me right right and

I'll see something that's curious for me

but hell boring to you so then the

expression comes you might and as a

farmer you might say Hey you know we got

this thing I got this plow behind the

horse but I I kind of bent it a little

different and now it's working better

and I'm like oh that's awesome yeah and

then I'm like I found this way to like

not have a horse it's called a steam

engine you want to try that but but no

that I mean so the expression can be

anywhere and because human diversity is

it's so

kaleidoscopic that whatever so what

you're saying is that as long as you get

in tune and fire up that Curiosity it

guides you to where you should go and

for whatever that reason would be life

will be better for not only yourself

because you're living out that

expression but also for the people

around because you you make it better

right but here one other thing this this

a really really interesting piece of of

data from a psychology experiment um

some psychologists are trying to figure

out like some people say hey I don't

know I'm really lucky and good stuff

happens to me and other people are like

no nothing ever happens to me so they

wanted to figure it out so they had

people fill out a form are you lucky

0123 no I'm not lucky nothing ever 8910

I'm really lucky I don't know why good

stuff happens to me right so that was

the thing and then they had him read a

newspaper and you know that like in a

psych experiment there's always a trick

right so they had them read the

newspaper and the goal was count the

number of headlines or count the number

of photographs in this newspaper so

let's say it was like a Strait's times

you know it's 20 pages and they count it

but what they didn't tell him and said

it was a fake newspaper and buried

inside some of the Articles was a little

piece of text that said hey if you read

this the experiment's over collect an

extra

$100 right they were getting paid 100

bucks for the experiment so what

happened the people who said I'm not

lucky they did the job they got the

right answer 34 or whatever it was and

they said thank you much here's your

$100 the people who said they were very

lucky eight nine or 10 80% of the time

found the little extra piece of text and

went hey I'm done awesome I got $200

yeah and what they concluded is some

people are just like tunnel vision just

get the job done yeah and they go

through life that way and other people

are the kind of people who go you know

Starbucks hey that's you know that's

kind I like I like your jacket where'd

you get that they they just they get the

job done too they got the right answer

36 but they but they they they their

peripheral Visions open they're they're

open to the possibility that something

will show up yeah and so it's not that

they're lucky or not lucky it's just

that they're not they're not shut down

so when I talk about curiosity it's that

way it's

like I don't know where the next good

idea is going to come from I didn't know

Dave Evans my buddy was going to come

over and say hey do you want to do a

class for students in 2007 I didn't know

that the provos was going to go this one

of one of your students is is an aid in

the provos office she says it's the best

class she's ever taken at Stanford come

talk to me it's like none of this stuff

was planned yeah but but we were

open we set up the possibility and we

were open to see what would happen could

it just been that nobody liked the class

and we just we stopped it and we did

something else I mean I've you know I

mean Design's inherently a sort of

optimistic worldview like you're always

trying to make the next sign better y

I've worked on a couple things that

didn't come out very good

well we didn't we tried but it just

didn't you know whatever reason it

didn't come out very good but boy when

you when you you know when you get just

the right number of things

together go back and look at the

original iPhone it's about this big it's

like a little bar soap it could barely

do

anything except it could do everything

together and there was something magic

about that and now you know off the

charts what you can do but but I have I

have the original iPhone because I got

one at the store I got I got one the

store that Steve Jobs used to go to in

paloalto um and uh you know and it was

pretty cool but now when you look at it

you go that's that's just not it's not

even a big deal um so so I think that

the experiment of like what makes people

lucky is just that they are open yeah

and and then there's maybe there's you

know if you if you're um if you have a

spiritual tradition you believe well

maybe God has a plan and I just need to

see it yeah right or if you're you know

if you're Buddhist is like well I just I

don't want to fall into the illusion of

the world I want to see the true path or

if you're like me it's like well I don't

know if any of that's true but I do have

the experience of flow and other things

that you know seem seem to move me

towards stuff that's more productive or

certainly more

more um connected with people so Harvard

has been running this the longest Lo

longitudinal study of adult you know

happiness and development started with a

class of Harvard 1936 or something and

they studied and all those guys are dead

now they're studying their families and

their kids and stuff Robert waldinger

has a big Ted Talk on this is one of the

top TED Talks now and it's like what's

what predicts longevity and what

predicts you saying my life is

Meaningful turns

out all the things they they correlated

it's it's relationships it's love yeah

when people have strong relationships

and strong communities and people that

they love and people that they do things

for that aren't themselves particularly

The Compassion idea right in all the all

the Traditions they live longer they are

healthier and they they report their

lives as pretty good and then the people

who you know for for whatever reason

maybe because childhood or parents or

school or something just got on such a

narrow path that they lost connection

you know to themselves and to

others um you know those are the people

we got to help the number one the number

one thing in in you in older community

in the US is loneliness when people get

older they you know they withdraw and

they don't have as many friends and and

now because families don't live together

you know the parents don't have they're

not connected with their kids and stuff

so um we got to figure out you know on

in in Singapore you're going to be a

super aging Society by 2026 I'm told

where the ratio of young to old flips so

we got to we got to do something for

people to make sure they stay connected

they stay engaged look at all these

smart older people they know they know

tons of stuff it's not just the genzies

and you know Millennials like these

people have been the people who are

60 on this island built this place they

were they were one you know in 1963 or

65 so there's a lot of history and

knowledge and just texture to that so we

we got to we got to find my last slide

in the whole designing your life thing

is like let's just all be more human

because this is based on what we used to

call human- centered design call Design

thinking now but it's like it's the same

thing it's

like when when when I was a kid and I

ran upstairs to K Bradley and I said I

want to do you know science and

art and she said No it's it's go down

the hall it's science and art and

psychology and anthropology where did we

come from as a species who are we

psychologically nowadays I would throw

in you know sociology too because we got

to look at all the different cultures

you know Singapore is amazing at all

these different cultures living together

we can't just think of ourselves we got

to think of the whole Community how does

a community

Thrive um how do we how do we make sure

we respect the wisdom of each of the

communities that's out there so we don't

just come in and tell them what to do as

a designer I want to work with

you know each individual but also make

sure that we respect the communities

that you know that that come together um

and Singapore's you know Singapore is

amazing but it's also

small you have less than six million

people here there's more than eight

million people where I come from just in

the Bay Area you know San Francisco San

Jose and the whole thing yeah and so you

know maybe we could maybe Mark Mark

thinks we can start a national movement

and we can get everybody thinking like a

designer I don't know but if we can get

20% of the people thinking like a

designer

then we'll we'll we'll change it and you

know the talent and and the creativity

around here is just off the chart so we

just gota just you just got to unlock it

right so if you were to just share with

me in terms of this whole um design your

life right um it is not just about work

what are the main pillars that you you

feel that these are things to explore

yeah yeah so mostly it's it's it's it's

about changing your mindset so number

one mindset you keep talking about

curiosity okay number two

mindset radical

collaboration the ansers in the world

with people you can't you can't sit on

your in your chair and think up you know

what do you want to do you got to go out

and talk to people right curiosity route

similar to coaching when yeah the as a

coach we believe that the client has the

answer yeah but the client won't open

that door until the coach ask the right

question exactly exactly and you got you

got to and you got to set up those

collaborations to challenge you to get

you off your off your you know if you

could figure it out You' have figured it

out by now so get out of your seat and

go talk to people right so clear R

collaboration then reframing reframing

is this idea in design where you're like

somebody says well you know I want you

to design a new coffee cup and I go okay

but you know that's been done before

let's let's redesign the whole coffee

experience you know let's let's frame

the problem let's make it more

interesting so learning how to reframe

problems because people get stuck and

they got the problem and I said look

look let's let's change the problem

you're probably working on the wrong

thing anyway so radical collaboration

reframing and then um what we call it

biased action like what are you

analyzing it's the future you don't have

any data exactly just do it let's just

go do some stuff and what by doing

things we'll learn because the last one

is prototyping you know by taking action

and trying something talking to somebody

doing a little tiny you know

engagement um as a woman I was working

with and she had done you know one of

these Odyssey plans and one of her

things was she maybe wanted to go back

to school get a degree she wanted to

help kids so she was going to get a

degree in early childhood education I

she was in her late 40s she thought yeah

I don't know going back to school the

students will probably be uncomfortable

with me and I'm not yeah I'm too old I

said listen here's the deal and her name

was an I said listen what do you're down

to the Stanford bookstore

this is this is this is by the way this

will be this will be viral everybody can

do this go down to the Stanford

bookstore you get the red t-shirt the

cardinal red t-shirt with the big black

letters white stampfer okay put that on

you can go into any class on the campus

nobody will

know so I sent her to a big lecture

class I sent her to a smaller class and

she came back and she said you know I

thought I'd feel out of place but I felt

great my body was on fire and I started

talking to the students and they were

like wow you're coming back to school

that's awesome

they weren't like they weren't you

know uh you know disrespecting me in any

way she said so I set up all these

prototype conversations with students

one conver one way to protot something

just go talk to people yeah and then I

and then I talk to the professor and I'm

going to his office hour like I think

school would be awesome I said see you

have to have the felt experience some

you got to try it right try it don't

just be in your head try it yeah and I

mean what did it cost her 25 bucks for a

t-shirt you know and I gave her the

courage to go do it I gave her I

challenged her theage I I I bet you both

agree with me 99% of my time when I'm

coaching or in office hours all I'm

doing is giveing permission yeah they

know what they want to try yeah they

just don't know if they they should try

I go you you should try that go for it

and then and like the Overflow of

confidence yeah somehow yeah somehow I

can give them a little confidence that

they didn't have themselves and I just

give permission and they come back every

single time and they say wow it was

amazing you know I thought nobody would

talk to me but I had this I I set this

thing up 30 minutes I'll buy you the cup

of coffee just want to chat with you and

we ended up talking for an hour and they

gave me two other people to talk to and

I'm on this path now and it's like you

know the world is I think the world is

mostly a positive place and most people

will talk to you yeah um there's a

science fiction writer William Gibson

and he said the future's already here

it's just unevenly distributed right so

like if I wanted to learn about

podcasting and I'd never done it before

and I talked to you well you've been

doing it for a long time so that's like

time travel I'm traveling into the

future my future to a guys already been

doing it for like five

years wow that's amazing like and

there's someone on the planet somewhere

that's already doing what you want to do

yeah you just need to meet them talk to

them buy them a cup of coffee and it's

time travel literally you are

experiencing what it would be like to be

you in the future if you meet these

people and there's this thing we call

narrative resonance

you tell your story and if something

rings in me like I start to feel excited

then maybe your story and my maybe

there's something in your path that

might be my path right yeah and

sometimes I talk to people and it's

interesting but I'm like

no that was good for you but it's not

good for me so it's like if you have two

tuning forks and you hit one and the

other one starts ringing yeah the

resonates you'll know you'll know if the

story resonates now a lot of people like

when we first started talking to him I

said how do you feel they go I don't

feel anything yeah you remember this a

lot people are numb so we just working

so hard or working so they're so burned

out that they're just numb the funny

thing about that is that I just had a

conversation about that and what we

might see as indifference and

non-challenged they might see as oh I'm

just Zen yeah and I don't know what to

make out of it whether or not that

really Zen and very stoic or is it just

that they're just I I don't want to

fight for anything yeah and it's and

it's it's hard to know yeah because they

don't know exactly so they can hide

sometimes sometimes that that Zen thing

is really just dis it's not just

disengagement it's like I'm just not

playing anymore exactly I'm off the

field yeah yeah and so a lot of times

when I ask my students how do you feel

they'll tell me a bunch of stuff and

then I'll say none of those were

feelings tell me how you feel and they

go I don't really know I hav you know I

haven't checked in with myself in so

long I don't know I just keep working

working working working working and I'm

like okay well the first thing we got to

do

is you know get past numb yeah to like

because everybody feels something yeah

um if it's truly I have meditated and

found a peaceful place that's one thing

it's just it's just that's great but R

that's great that's awesome but if most

of the time it's just you know I'm so

burned out I don't even know what I

think anymore so so they do need

some just a little bit of work on like

just getting back in tou tou with their

feelings yeah so it's almost the idea

where the um Duty for so many different

parties in your life just take

over whatever you wanted in the first

place yeah yeah and then and then and

then it's all these voices in your head

telling you what you should do and the

duty and and and you

know you want to be a good son you want

to be a good father you want to be a

good you know uh worker you want to be a

good sister and that's

great but if you burn yourself out

you're not going to be any good at any

of those things so you you you at some

it's not it's not being selfish it's

just being aware of yourself because if

you if you actually are so numb that

stuff comes at you and it's just like

you know just the deflector Shields are

at 100% yeah and I'm just deflecting

everything then you'll miss it when your

kid needs a hug or you'll miss it when

your wife wants you know needs needs

attention or when something important is

happening at work and you didn't you

didn't know that employee was you know

struggling yeah um but it's hard because

everybody's so busy you know we're all

so so you know stressed out

um but I would even I mean I when I talk

to corporations I say look here's the

deal you're not getting uh you're not

getting 100% out of people because

they're disengaged yeah and if you want

you want to get more out of them you

can't just you know just can't just keep

whipping the horse harder um people want

to have a life with a good job in it and

if you just want to talk about the job

and how to optimize me for your

performance y um I'll I'll I'll give you

50% because that's much as I got but if

you want to talk about how I could have

you know how how my life and my job work

together how we can you know then I you

know when my students do startups they

work 100 hours a week they all work

everybody says no the genz won't work

hard they'll work their asses off yeah

if they believe in the job exactly and

it doesn't have to be their their

startup it can be any any job I can make

any job you're just doing spreadsheets

for the partner to show at the meetings

like if I'm just a spreadsheet monkey

I'm disengaged if you tell me how my

analysis is going to change the strategy

I'm

engaged yeah but you can't you got to

talk to me like I'm I'm a I'm a person

not a unit of you know I'm not a machine

cranking out spreadsheets yeah what is

what is um what I'm so grateful about

that that this whole insute is coming to

Singapore is because when I think about

the the entire era of like Civilization

and some

parts where the greatest wealth was done

like in the first part was all about

farmlands and spices and wheat and

everything right it's all about

farmlands right it's all about produce

from the farm produce from the ground

and then you harvesting and all that

then after I went to Industrial Age It's

All About normal Farmland about

factories right and Singapore was poised

to be the best Factory because we were

English speaking we were compliant and

we were hardworking so that was our era

where we we went on from real factory

factories where it's like bulky items to

now it's like semic conductors and all

that but with s factories and we're

moving away and the last one I think now

is the idea of the the last you know

last part would be for wealth is the

founder

mindset so to move from Farmland to

factories to Founders and the only way

Founders come about is people who are

dissatisfied with something right and

and they just have to fix it and they

want to try something so bringing that

Curiosity into this society and

hopefully people get turned on then says

that okay k i maybe I can actually try

something and I we give them that

permission to try out something and

hopefully that fat Founders mindset

builds that Innovation to a point where

they can bring Singapore for the next

100 years absolutely and and you you

have to do it because it's too expensive

to build things here anymore and you got

so you got you got to go to the next

level resource and and people are the

resource and founder that founder

mindset changes everything it changes

just industry and and technology and

stuff it can change the Arts it can

change theater it can change I mean you

name it the the people who are

passionate about helping kids start a

school the people are passionate about

music start a you know a performance

yeah um thing um so it's

like you have to and you have to get

there

because you don't have yeah it's

resources you don't have land you don't

have that stuff you you have people and

um and and you only have a few people

yeah you know there's um 1.6 billion

people across the water over there

another couple billion people over in

India and in Malaysia and Indonesia so

you got to be small you got to be

Scrappy exactly and you got to be

creative yeah so my personal belief is

that um why I'm pushing also this whole

idea of passion and trying to find that

and trying to find that that Spock

inside yeah right is because you were

built for something you were built for

very unique piece of the puzzle and if

you don't have that creativity or that

Curiosity to open it up and try yeah um

the will is the dock of Poli well and we

need and we need the founders the

entrepreneurs we need the creators

because you know as as technology

accelerates and stuff a lot of the

simple jobs will just get automated so a

lot of things are just you know

transactional things um and um you know

a lot a lot of my

students you know think that way way

that you know well you know we're in

Silicon Valley so it's easier to think

like a you know think like a founder or

something but the ones who are

successful like you said the ones who

are kind

of they're often my most difficult

students yeah because they don't want to

do my assignment they want to do

something else want to do want to do

something else but they're the ones who

can't not I I I have a thing about

entrepreneurs if if if if you just think

you want to be an entrepreneur that's

fine but you probably won't succeed but

the ones because it's hard I've done it

couple times it's really hard like the

best day of my life was you know in a

company which we we've had products it's

a success and the worst day of my life

was you know in in in another startup

where I just had to tell everybody we're

going home because yeah we don't have

any money and it's all over so it's hard

it's not an easy life not everybody ends

up Mark Zuckerberg or you know Yan musk

right but the people who can't not do it

they see the need and they go nobody's

doing this you have to I have to do it

um and and it's not even that they're

trying to make a lot of money they're

just trying to solve a problem and it's

bugging them so much that they're

willing to quit their job I mean look

eight out of 10 nine out of 10 startups

fail so it's not a good bet bet it's not

a good bet but I never met an

entrepreneur who didn't think he was in

the one

yeah and if you don't think you're in

the one you can't even get started

exactly yeah um so yeah no I think and

we got to build that mindset in

Singapore and part of that is we got to

get rid of this notion that

failure is you know somehow bad or wrong

or embarrassing or you can't fail

because if you can't fail you can't try

yes to be an entrepreneur if nine out of

10 startups fail and I mean I don't know

anybody who knows how to just do the

good ones so you got to do them all yeah

and you know there's a there's a an

attitude you know that I run into people

here that are really kind of a fear of

failure yeah and you know it's sort of

Social and it's got It's got some social

construct and some other constructs to

it um and we got we got to work on that

right we got to give people the the

courage to try stuff because it's gonna

fail I mean most entrepreneurs aren't

successful till their second or third

company anyway many yeah for me it's

many right so so you you know you you

you the and and and the thing that

overcomes your fear of

failure curiosity and I got got to do

this idea I just got to see if it works

not not that I know it's going to work I

just got to see if it's going to work I

can't not do this yeah those are the

ones that I that I'll bet on every time

and the ones that just want to do a

startup because they want to do a

startup almost never persist exactly

yeah

agree thank you so much bill for for

this um I really hope that this um your

Institute will be able to really help

Singapore singaporeans to be able to

have that mindset of curiosity open up

something that's inside there and make

those flowers

you know it's and it's it's one person

at a time student by student that's our

mission um it's you can find it online

at designing your life. Institute

designing your life. Institute and um

we're brand new but we're

Scrappy and I can't not do this because

it seems like this is the place so and

this is the place that I think's going

to set the trend for all of Southeast

Asia and Asia because this is this is

the one place now

you know things have changed in Hong

Kong and China and other places but this

is the one place now where um you got

the talent yeah you got an

entrepreneurial Spirit getting started

and if we can just teach people how to

think like a designer or just think

think with this mindset uh you

anything's possible

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